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Article WEST LANCASHIRE MASONIC EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION. Page 1 of 1 Article PRESENTATION TO BRO. WHITMARSH. Page 1 of 1 Article FORMATION OF GRAND LODGES. Page 1 of 1 Article FORMATION OF GRAND LODGES. Page 1 of 1 Article REPORTS OF MASONIC MEETINGS. Page 1 of 4 →
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West Lancashire Masonic Educational Institution.
WEST LANCASHIRE MASONIC EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION .
RESIGNATION OF BRO . R . BROWN , HONORARY SECRETARY . A most inlluentially attended meeting of the Court of Governors of the West Lancashire Masonic Educational Institution was held on Friday evening , the 17 th inst ., at
the Masonic Hall , Hope-street , Liverpool , the meeting being rendered all the more interesting by the fact that Bro . Richard Brown , P . P . G . Treasurer , had signified his intention of resigning the post of one of the Honorary Secretaries of the Charity , a position he had filled with amazing zeal , extreme courtesy , and unfailing tact for a period of nearly ten years . Our Masonic Charities arc
fortunate in having brethren attached to them who ara willing to devote time and labour for their good , but it is doubtful if any scheme of benevolence in connection with the fraternity lias ever had one who , with tact and intelligence , has more closely identified himself with any movement than Bro . Richard Brown—a" household name " in the Province of West Lancashire .
The circumstances of his resignation are rendered all the more noteworthy because of the fact that illness—severe and prolonged—has led to the step which has caused deep regret in every part of the province ; and the wish is universally expressed that Providence may be pleased to spare a life which is fraught with so much good to "those of his own house , " and to Freemasonry in every portion of
West Lancashire . Bro . R . Wylie , P . P . G . S . D ., occupied the chair . The first item of business was to receive and determine the several recommendations made by the general committee with reference to the election of children of deceased and distressed Freemasons on the foundation of the West Lancashire Masonic Educational Institution . The
recommendations , with one exception , were unanimouslyagreed to , involving an additional annual outlay of about £ 100 for the tuition and advancement in life of the elected children . Bro . Richard Brown , P . P . G . Treas ., as already stated , had sent in his resignation as one of the honorary secretaries of the charity ; and , in moving that this be accepted , the C HAIRMAN said they mus : all feel deep regret that
Bro . Brown had been compelled to give up the position in consequence of ill-health . During a period of nearly ten years Bro . Brown had performed the duties cf his office with enthusiasm , courtesy , and marked ability , devoting a large amount of valuable time to the fulfilment of the work . Bro . II . S . Al . l'A . ss , P . G . Sec , in seconding the motion , also spoke from personal observation of the admirable
manner in which Bro . Brown had performed his arduous labours . Attention was then called to the fact by Bro . J . B . MACKENZIE , P . M . iGoy , that a movement was on foot for thepurposeof presenting Bro . Brown with a suitable testimonial in recognition of the valuable services and work he had rendered in connection with the charity , and the cordial cooperation of the brethren in this movement was especially
invited . The testimonial , he had no doubt would be of such a nature as to show how much the ten years voluntary services of Bro . Brown as one of the Hon . Sees , of the West Lancashire are appreciated by all the brethren in the province of West Lancashire . This expression of the esteem of the brethren , too , would serve to soothe and sustain Bro . Brown in the midst of his severe illness . The resignation was accepted with regret , and a vote of thanks to Bro . Brown was ordered to be recorded on the
minutes . On the motion of Bro . Dr . J . Kellett Smith , P . P . G . R ., seconded by Bro . G . Broadbridge , P . P . G . D . C , Bro . R . Martin , jun ., P . M . 11 S 2 , was unanimously chosen to fill the post of one of the Honorary Secretaries of the West Lancashire , in place of Bro . Brown . A vote of thanks to the Chairman brought the
proceedings to a close . , . , , A final meeting of the Committee entrust-d with the arrangements for the Masonic ball at the 'Town-hall in January last was held , when it was reported that the sum of £ sS is . 1 id . had been realised for the benefit of the West Lancashire Masonic Educational Institution . The usual votes of thanks were passed to the Chairman , Honorary Secretary , and others identified with the annual Masonic gathering .
Presentation To Bro. Whitmarsh.
PRESENTATION TO BRO . WHITMARSH .
An interesting meeting of the Buckingham and Chandos Lodge , No . 1150 , took place last week , advantage being taken of the occasion to make a presentation from the members to their honorary Secretary , Bro . Thomas Webb Whitmarsh , P . M ., on the completion of ten years of valuable and most successful service to the lodge . The W . M .,
Wardens , and nearly the whole of the members were present , and , together with numerous visitors , comprised the following Grand Officers : Bros . Sir John Monckton , President Board of General Purposes ; De L . Long , P . G . D . ; Brackstone Baker , P . G . D . ; Nettleship , P . G . S . B . ; S . Mullens , P . G . S . B . ; Howe , P . G . P . ; and others . After the lodge business was concluded ,
Bro . Sir J OHN MONCKTON , Senior Past Master and Treasurer of the lodge , in appropriate and exceedingly audatory terms , presented the testimonial , which consisted of a very handsome drawing-room clock and candelabra , suitably inscribed , and also a receipt for five guineas , conferring on Bro . Whitmars a Life Governorship of the Girls' School .
Bro . S AMUEL MULLENS , PastMaster and Steward , then supplemented the Treasurer ' s remarks by asking in the name of the brethren that Mrs . Whitmarsh , who had so frequently lost the society of her husband when engaged in his lodge and instruction duties , might be invited to accept a repeater carriage clock , in fuither token of the esteem
and regard of the brethren . The W . M . then added his quota of praise and admiration for the good work and untiring services rendered to lodge by its Secretary . Bro . WHITMARSH , who was much overcome by emotion , assured the brethren of his heartfelt gratitude ; and later in the evening gave a most interesting account of the lodge history .
Formation Of Grand Lodges.
FORMATION OF GRAND LODGES .
BY URO . WILLIAM JAMES IIUGHAN , P . S . G . D . The increase of modern Grand Lodges has been so rapid that the regulations which should govern their institution and subsequent career have never been thoroughly considered and settled by their older confreres . The importance of the subject must be my excuse for again recurring
to it , and may I say that my remarks are simply intended to " pour oil on the troubled waters , " and to seek by fair and Masonic means to suggest methods whereby some of the present differences may be healed and then avoided for the future . To begin with , a wrong guiding principle has been accepted by several brethren whose influence has been
considerable , especially in the United States , in forming the opinions of the Craft respecting the formation of new Grand Lodges , and the lamented Dr . Mackey is one of these who has advocated the doctrine complained of , viz . : "When it is desired to organize a Grand Lodge , three or more legally constituted lodges , working in any state , territory , or other independent political division whcie no Grand
Lodge already exists , may meet in convention , adopt byelaws , elect officers , and organize a Grand Lodge . " Now , it will be seen that by this article , no provision is made for the possibility of a majority ot tbelodges in such a country , or state , or territory being averse to the formation of such a Grand Lodge , but that it is left entirely to any three lodges to constitute themselves into a Grand Lodge , even
though thtir action may be opposed by ten , twenty , or thirty more lodges . Then , again , what is known as the " American doctrine " provides that when a Grand Lodge is thus , what is called , "legally constituted , " in a country or state , & c , all the lodges within its jurisdiction , i . e ., territory , & c , " must surrender their warrants of constitution to the Grand
Lodges from which they respectively received them , and accept others from the newly-organized Grand Lodge . " This is a second objectionable point and fraught with many dangers to the peace and happiness of old Grand Lodges , as vteH as of the Craft generally , because should several lodges , perhaps the majority in the country , or should even one only elect to remain under their original Grand Lodge ,
then it or they are deemed unfit to belong to the regular Craft , and all the brethren of the new Grand Lodge are called upon not to visit or countenance their members in any way as Freemasons . Not only so , but should the Grand Lodge or Grand Lodges which chartered such lodge or lodges support them in such action then the new Grand Lodge ultimately withdraws its representatives from them ,
and calls upon all other Grand Lodges to do likewise , so as to really ostracise the lodges which prefer to remain under their original Grand Lodges , also to cut off the Grand Lodges which do not call upon such lodges for their warrants , from all international Masonic fellowship . Now , why should this be ? When were such rules agreed to , and by Whom ? All lodges and Grand Lodges have virtually
originated from England , Ireland , and Scotland , and certainly no such regulations have been sanctioned by either of them . A lodge when it receives a ivarrant to work in " unoccupied history" pays a fee for the same and is entitled to the support of its " alma mater" so long as it obeys the laws . There has never been a warrant granted for a particular time . It is always in perpetuity so long as
both continue consenting parties and the Constitutions are respected . The organisation body cannot recall its warrant when these conditions arc obeyed , but on the other hand the constituted body can withdraw on payment of all its indebtedness , and join a legally formed Grand Lodge in its own district if so inclined . There never has been any force used lo make such lodges do so by these old Grand Lodges ,
and it is not likely there ever will be . This fact had better be accepted by modern Grand Lodges , and their actions be governed accordingly , for once a warrant has been issued , say by the Grand Lodge of England in any unoccupied territory , the members thereof will have a claim to its support so long as its laws are tespected , no matter whether a Grand Lodge be subsequently formed or not , and until the
brethren elect to join the neiver organization of their own "free will and accord , " they will receive the same protection from the parent Grand Lodge as all the other lodges under its jurisdiction . We need not cite England only . Take , for instance , as another illustration , that of the Silver City Lodge , New Mexico , chartered by the Grand Lodge of Missouri . I
understand that the Grand Lodge of Missouri chartered ali the lodges in that territory prior to the new Grand Lodge being formed . At all events the majority , all but one , decided to have a Grand Lodge for themselves , and though lamentably small for such a body , I have no reason to doubt the legality of the movement , and wish it most cordially all possible success . One lodge , however , has so far objected
to join this Grand Lodge , and prefers to remain under that of Missouri . Already a great deal has been written abou the matter , and doubtless much more said . In my opinion , founded on a careful study of the usages and customs of the Grand Lodges of last century , the Grand Lodge of Missouri is to be commended for giving its strong support to its lodge in New Mexico , which was regularly
warranted by it , and which I am glad to see has had , and will have the aid that is fairly due from its parent . As this is a question in the heart of the Craft in the United States it is quit 2 evident that what is known as the " American doctrine " is not really adopted by the whole of the Grand Lodges in that great country . On this subject let me quote the remarks of a Past Grand Master of New York , than
whom I know not a better informed in that state , Most Worshipful Bro . John W . Simons , Grand Treasurer . He says : " While we will fight to the uttermost for sovereignty of an established Grand Lodge , as against all comers , it seems to us that when a governing body is established in a territory where no Grand Lodge before existed , it has no inherent right to demand allegiance of 1 : dges existing in the territory before its formation , but that such an
allegiance should be the subject of negotiation between itself and the subordinates . " Bro . Simons , therefore , supports Missouri by such an advocacy , and also England in her voluntary hold of the lodge in Nova Scotia and the three in Quebec . My impression is that when a Grand Lodge has been formed for several years , and has such a fine future before it of usefulness and prosperity as the Grand Lodge of Quebec , that all subordinate lodges would do well to join it , and heartily and unitedly "fall into line , " according to
Formation Of Grand Lodges.
the prayer of our good Bro . Dr . Graham , the esteemed and learned Grand Master of that energetic body . Cf course if they wish to continue under their parent Grand Lodge , well let them . Why not ? They have the Masonic right so to do , and anyway , so far as we can judge , it is but a question of time ; for in time it is not at all likely that the lodges who prefer , their isolation will last , as the brethren generally will naturally prefer the banner of theirown Grand
Lodge , so to speak , than to belong to lodges which have no such local prestige . In the natural course of things , if the members do not , whilst they are numerous , make good terms , they are not likely to do so well by deferring their union to a period when extinction else is before them . Still the lodge or lodges that elect not to join a Grand Lodge should have the privilege and right to do as they desire , and for
myself I say most plainly that I trust they will prosper , whether separate from or in union with the Grand Lodge of their province . Now , in view of all these points why not let the following be agreed to ? 1 . A majority of the lodges and members must agree to the formation of a Grand Lodge in their state , province , territory , or country .
2 . I he minorit y objecting to be entitled to the privileges they enjoyed previously . 3 . On the formation of the new Grand Lodge , no new warrants to be granted by any other Grand Lodge . 4 . Recognition by other Grand Lodges to be subject to these conditions . 5 . ' 1 he new Grand Lodge only to be sovereign when all the subordinate lodges have joined , then to have exclusive
jurisdiction . In conclusion I desire to offer my best support and approval of the article in the Voice for November , 1 SS 1 , by the talented editor , entitled , "A few of our Opinions . " He declares that we " want no more of such autrocracy as that of putting to death lodges that have simply acted out theirown free-will and accord concerning the formation of Grand Lod
a ge . " I hope that Bro . Brown will long have a voice to speak , a right arm and hand to move , and a pen to wield in support of the freedom of lodges so situated , I believe also the Voice ' s racy contemporary , the Keystone , shares the same view . One thing is clear that the rights of lodges as well as of Grand Lodges mustbe respected . —Voice of Masonry .
Reports Of Masonic Meetings.
REPORTS OF MASONIC MEETINGS .
Craft Masonry . DOMATIC LODGE ( No . 177 ) . —This old lodge held its last meeting for the season on the [ loth inst ., at Anderton ' s Hotel , Fleet-street , when there were present among others , Bros . McLean , W . M . ; Herbage , S . W . ; Salmon , acting JAV . ; George Everett , P . M . Treas . ; Morris , Secretary ; Piercpoint , S . D . ; Jennings , | . D . ; Chapman , acting I . G . ; Walford , P . M . ; Fenruson , P . M . ; Kent , P . M . ; Buxall , P . M . ; WhiteP . M . ; and SpinkP . M .
, , Among the visitors we noticed Bros . Raff , P . M . 95 ; Richelmann , P . M . 515 ; Phillips , P . M . 975 ; Basnett , P . M . 1339 ; Stiles , P . M . 1732 ; T . C . Walls , P . P . G . S . B . Middx . & . c . ; Pcarce , 491 ; Webb , S 34 ; Glover , S 34 ; Eaton , S 7 g ; Moujlet , 1305 ; Marsh , 132 G ; Dodson , 136 G ; Garnett , 13 G 0 ; Fruiti , 1 G 32 ; and Oliver , Ranelagh Lodge . 'The minutes of the previous meeting having been read and confirmed , the W . M ., with the assistance of his
officers , raised Bros . Perry and Birch , passed Bros . Rintone , Harvey and Giddings , and initiated Air . T . J . Ings . Bro . Kent , P . M ., in a few well chosen sentences intioduced the following motion : " That an entertainment be given by this lodge in one of the summer months , to which ladies may be invited , and that a sum not exceeding £ 20 be granted from the fund of the lodge for carrying out the same . " Bros . Walford , P . M ., and EverettP . M . having
, , spoken at length upon the subject , the motion was seconded and carried unanimously . Bros . Dickerson , Holder , Scard , Riper and Cross were appointed a Committee to carry out the details in conjunction with the officers of the lodge . Several minor matters having been discussed the lodge was closed , and the brethren adjourned to the banquet . Upon the removal of the cloth the usual Royal and Craft toasts were duly honoured . " The Health of the W . M . "
in the absence of the I . P . M ., was fluently and warmly proposed by Bro . Ferguson , P . M . In the course of his remarks bespoke of the great interest the W . M . had taken in the well being of the lodge since his advent into it many years ago . As an officer and W . M . he was exceedingly punctual in his attendance , and he was thoroughly well up in the ritual of which they had had ample evidence that evening . 'The W . M . in reply , briefly said that he had
endeavoured since his entrance into Masonry to do his best , and he should continue to do so to the end . He lacked eloquence , but he would make up for that deficiency by steady and studious hard work . "The Health of the Initiate followed , " and the pledge having been enthusiastically drunk , Bro . Ings suitably acknowledged the compliment . " The Visitors " came next in order , and was coupled
with the names of Bros . Walls and Stiles , who duly acknowledged the compliment . Ingivingthe toast of " The Past Masters , " the W . M . spoke highly of the services of the members composing that powerful body . Personally , he felt greatly obliged to them all for the great kindness and assistance they had always rendered him . In conclusion , he said be should couple the toast with the name of Bro . Ferguson , who , in
the absence of the I . P . M . that evening , had kindly undertaken the duties of that position . Bro . Ferguson having modestly replied , Bros . Walford and Buscall also said a few words on tlie subject toast . "The Health of the Treasurer and Secretary" came next . In proposing this toast the W . M . dwelt at length upon the abilities of the two brethren occupying those verettthe him
positions . Bro . F . , Treasurer , was a host in - self , and no one was more able to take care of the funds than he was . In addition to that he was a most excellent " working" Mason , and a most genial companion , both in public and private . Of Bro . Morris he could say that , considering the strength of the lodge , and the onerous nature of the duties appertaining to the appointment of Secretary , the work was most carefully and excellently performed .
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West Lancashire Masonic Educational Institution.
WEST LANCASHIRE MASONIC EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION .
RESIGNATION OF BRO . R . BROWN , HONORARY SECRETARY . A most inlluentially attended meeting of the Court of Governors of the West Lancashire Masonic Educational Institution was held on Friday evening , the 17 th inst ., at
the Masonic Hall , Hope-street , Liverpool , the meeting being rendered all the more interesting by the fact that Bro . Richard Brown , P . P . G . Treasurer , had signified his intention of resigning the post of one of the Honorary Secretaries of the Charity , a position he had filled with amazing zeal , extreme courtesy , and unfailing tact for a period of nearly ten years . Our Masonic Charities arc
fortunate in having brethren attached to them who ara willing to devote time and labour for their good , but it is doubtful if any scheme of benevolence in connection with the fraternity lias ever had one who , with tact and intelligence , has more closely identified himself with any movement than Bro . Richard Brown—a" household name " in the Province of West Lancashire .
The circumstances of his resignation are rendered all the more noteworthy because of the fact that illness—severe and prolonged—has led to the step which has caused deep regret in every part of the province ; and the wish is universally expressed that Providence may be pleased to spare a life which is fraught with so much good to "those of his own house , " and to Freemasonry in every portion of
West Lancashire . Bro . R . Wylie , P . P . G . S . D ., occupied the chair . The first item of business was to receive and determine the several recommendations made by the general committee with reference to the election of children of deceased and distressed Freemasons on the foundation of the West Lancashire Masonic Educational Institution . The
recommendations , with one exception , were unanimouslyagreed to , involving an additional annual outlay of about £ 100 for the tuition and advancement in life of the elected children . Bro . Richard Brown , P . P . G . Treas ., as already stated , had sent in his resignation as one of the honorary secretaries of the charity ; and , in moving that this be accepted , the C HAIRMAN said they mus : all feel deep regret that
Bro . Brown had been compelled to give up the position in consequence of ill-health . During a period of nearly ten years Bro . Brown had performed the duties cf his office with enthusiasm , courtesy , and marked ability , devoting a large amount of valuable time to the fulfilment of the work . Bro . II . S . Al . l'A . ss , P . G . Sec , in seconding the motion , also spoke from personal observation of the admirable
manner in which Bro . Brown had performed his arduous labours . Attention was then called to the fact by Bro . J . B . MACKENZIE , P . M . iGoy , that a movement was on foot for thepurposeof presenting Bro . Brown with a suitable testimonial in recognition of the valuable services and work he had rendered in connection with the charity , and the cordial cooperation of the brethren in this movement was especially
invited . The testimonial , he had no doubt would be of such a nature as to show how much the ten years voluntary services of Bro . Brown as one of the Hon . Sees , of the West Lancashire are appreciated by all the brethren in the province of West Lancashire . This expression of the esteem of the brethren , too , would serve to soothe and sustain Bro . Brown in the midst of his severe illness . The resignation was accepted with regret , and a vote of thanks to Bro . Brown was ordered to be recorded on the
minutes . On the motion of Bro . Dr . J . Kellett Smith , P . P . G . R ., seconded by Bro . G . Broadbridge , P . P . G . D . C , Bro . R . Martin , jun ., P . M . 11 S 2 , was unanimously chosen to fill the post of one of the Honorary Secretaries of the West Lancashire , in place of Bro . Brown . A vote of thanks to the Chairman brought the
proceedings to a close . , . , , A final meeting of the Committee entrust-d with the arrangements for the Masonic ball at the 'Town-hall in January last was held , when it was reported that the sum of £ sS is . 1 id . had been realised for the benefit of the West Lancashire Masonic Educational Institution . The usual votes of thanks were passed to the Chairman , Honorary Secretary , and others identified with the annual Masonic gathering .
Presentation To Bro. Whitmarsh.
PRESENTATION TO BRO . WHITMARSH .
An interesting meeting of the Buckingham and Chandos Lodge , No . 1150 , took place last week , advantage being taken of the occasion to make a presentation from the members to their honorary Secretary , Bro . Thomas Webb Whitmarsh , P . M ., on the completion of ten years of valuable and most successful service to the lodge . The W . M .,
Wardens , and nearly the whole of the members were present , and , together with numerous visitors , comprised the following Grand Officers : Bros . Sir John Monckton , President Board of General Purposes ; De L . Long , P . G . D . ; Brackstone Baker , P . G . D . ; Nettleship , P . G . S . B . ; S . Mullens , P . G . S . B . ; Howe , P . G . P . ; and others . After the lodge business was concluded ,
Bro . Sir J OHN MONCKTON , Senior Past Master and Treasurer of the lodge , in appropriate and exceedingly audatory terms , presented the testimonial , which consisted of a very handsome drawing-room clock and candelabra , suitably inscribed , and also a receipt for five guineas , conferring on Bro . Whitmars a Life Governorship of the Girls' School .
Bro . S AMUEL MULLENS , PastMaster and Steward , then supplemented the Treasurer ' s remarks by asking in the name of the brethren that Mrs . Whitmarsh , who had so frequently lost the society of her husband when engaged in his lodge and instruction duties , might be invited to accept a repeater carriage clock , in fuither token of the esteem
and regard of the brethren . The W . M . then added his quota of praise and admiration for the good work and untiring services rendered to lodge by its Secretary . Bro . WHITMARSH , who was much overcome by emotion , assured the brethren of his heartfelt gratitude ; and later in the evening gave a most interesting account of the lodge history .
Formation Of Grand Lodges.
FORMATION OF GRAND LODGES .
BY URO . WILLIAM JAMES IIUGHAN , P . S . G . D . The increase of modern Grand Lodges has been so rapid that the regulations which should govern their institution and subsequent career have never been thoroughly considered and settled by their older confreres . The importance of the subject must be my excuse for again recurring
to it , and may I say that my remarks are simply intended to " pour oil on the troubled waters , " and to seek by fair and Masonic means to suggest methods whereby some of the present differences may be healed and then avoided for the future . To begin with , a wrong guiding principle has been accepted by several brethren whose influence has been
considerable , especially in the United States , in forming the opinions of the Craft respecting the formation of new Grand Lodges , and the lamented Dr . Mackey is one of these who has advocated the doctrine complained of , viz . : "When it is desired to organize a Grand Lodge , three or more legally constituted lodges , working in any state , territory , or other independent political division whcie no Grand
Lodge already exists , may meet in convention , adopt byelaws , elect officers , and organize a Grand Lodge . " Now , it will be seen that by this article , no provision is made for the possibility of a majority ot tbelodges in such a country , or state , or territory being averse to the formation of such a Grand Lodge , but that it is left entirely to any three lodges to constitute themselves into a Grand Lodge , even
though thtir action may be opposed by ten , twenty , or thirty more lodges . Then , again , what is known as the " American doctrine " provides that when a Grand Lodge is thus , what is called , "legally constituted , " in a country or state , & c , all the lodges within its jurisdiction , i . e ., territory , & c , " must surrender their warrants of constitution to the Grand
Lodges from which they respectively received them , and accept others from the newly-organized Grand Lodge . " This is a second objectionable point and fraught with many dangers to the peace and happiness of old Grand Lodges , as vteH as of the Craft generally , because should several lodges , perhaps the majority in the country , or should even one only elect to remain under their original Grand Lodge ,
then it or they are deemed unfit to belong to the regular Craft , and all the brethren of the new Grand Lodge are called upon not to visit or countenance their members in any way as Freemasons . Not only so , but should the Grand Lodge or Grand Lodges which chartered such lodge or lodges support them in such action then the new Grand Lodge ultimately withdraws its representatives from them ,
and calls upon all other Grand Lodges to do likewise , so as to really ostracise the lodges which prefer to remain under their original Grand Lodges , also to cut off the Grand Lodges which do not call upon such lodges for their warrants , from all international Masonic fellowship . Now , why should this be ? When were such rules agreed to , and by Whom ? All lodges and Grand Lodges have virtually
originated from England , Ireland , and Scotland , and certainly no such regulations have been sanctioned by either of them . A lodge when it receives a ivarrant to work in " unoccupied history" pays a fee for the same and is entitled to the support of its " alma mater" so long as it obeys the laws . There has never been a warrant granted for a particular time . It is always in perpetuity so long as
both continue consenting parties and the Constitutions are respected . The organisation body cannot recall its warrant when these conditions arc obeyed , but on the other hand the constituted body can withdraw on payment of all its indebtedness , and join a legally formed Grand Lodge in its own district if so inclined . There never has been any force used lo make such lodges do so by these old Grand Lodges ,
and it is not likely there ever will be . This fact had better be accepted by modern Grand Lodges , and their actions be governed accordingly , for once a warrant has been issued , say by the Grand Lodge of England in any unoccupied territory , the members thereof will have a claim to its support so long as its laws are tespected , no matter whether a Grand Lodge be subsequently formed or not , and until the
brethren elect to join the neiver organization of their own "free will and accord , " they will receive the same protection from the parent Grand Lodge as all the other lodges under its jurisdiction . We need not cite England only . Take , for instance , as another illustration , that of the Silver City Lodge , New Mexico , chartered by the Grand Lodge of Missouri . I
understand that the Grand Lodge of Missouri chartered ali the lodges in that territory prior to the new Grand Lodge being formed . At all events the majority , all but one , decided to have a Grand Lodge for themselves , and though lamentably small for such a body , I have no reason to doubt the legality of the movement , and wish it most cordially all possible success . One lodge , however , has so far objected
to join this Grand Lodge , and prefers to remain under that of Missouri . Already a great deal has been written abou the matter , and doubtless much more said . In my opinion , founded on a careful study of the usages and customs of the Grand Lodges of last century , the Grand Lodge of Missouri is to be commended for giving its strong support to its lodge in New Mexico , which was regularly
warranted by it , and which I am glad to see has had , and will have the aid that is fairly due from its parent . As this is a question in the heart of the Craft in the United States it is quit 2 evident that what is known as the " American doctrine " is not really adopted by the whole of the Grand Lodges in that great country . On this subject let me quote the remarks of a Past Grand Master of New York , than
whom I know not a better informed in that state , Most Worshipful Bro . John W . Simons , Grand Treasurer . He says : " While we will fight to the uttermost for sovereignty of an established Grand Lodge , as against all comers , it seems to us that when a governing body is established in a territory where no Grand Lodge before existed , it has no inherent right to demand allegiance of 1 : dges existing in the territory before its formation , but that such an
allegiance should be the subject of negotiation between itself and the subordinates . " Bro . Simons , therefore , supports Missouri by such an advocacy , and also England in her voluntary hold of the lodge in Nova Scotia and the three in Quebec . My impression is that when a Grand Lodge has been formed for several years , and has such a fine future before it of usefulness and prosperity as the Grand Lodge of Quebec , that all subordinate lodges would do well to join it , and heartily and unitedly "fall into line , " according to
Formation Of Grand Lodges.
the prayer of our good Bro . Dr . Graham , the esteemed and learned Grand Master of that energetic body . Cf course if they wish to continue under their parent Grand Lodge , well let them . Why not ? They have the Masonic right so to do , and anyway , so far as we can judge , it is but a question of time ; for in time it is not at all likely that the lodges who prefer , their isolation will last , as the brethren generally will naturally prefer the banner of theirown Grand
Lodge , so to speak , than to belong to lodges which have no such local prestige . In the natural course of things , if the members do not , whilst they are numerous , make good terms , they are not likely to do so well by deferring their union to a period when extinction else is before them . Still the lodge or lodges that elect not to join a Grand Lodge should have the privilege and right to do as they desire , and for
myself I say most plainly that I trust they will prosper , whether separate from or in union with the Grand Lodge of their province . Now , in view of all these points why not let the following be agreed to ? 1 . A majority of the lodges and members must agree to the formation of a Grand Lodge in their state , province , territory , or country .
2 . I he minorit y objecting to be entitled to the privileges they enjoyed previously . 3 . On the formation of the new Grand Lodge , no new warrants to be granted by any other Grand Lodge . 4 . Recognition by other Grand Lodges to be subject to these conditions . 5 . ' 1 he new Grand Lodge only to be sovereign when all the subordinate lodges have joined , then to have exclusive
jurisdiction . In conclusion I desire to offer my best support and approval of the article in the Voice for November , 1 SS 1 , by the talented editor , entitled , "A few of our Opinions . " He declares that we " want no more of such autrocracy as that of putting to death lodges that have simply acted out theirown free-will and accord concerning the formation of Grand Lod
a ge . " I hope that Bro . Brown will long have a voice to speak , a right arm and hand to move , and a pen to wield in support of the freedom of lodges so situated , I believe also the Voice ' s racy contemporary , the Keystone , shares the same view . One thing is clear that the rights of lodges as well as of Grand Lodges mustbe respected . —Voice of Masonry .
Reports Of Masonic Meetings.
REPORTS OF MASONIC MEETINGS .
Craft Masonry . DOMATIC LODGE ( No . 177 ) . —This old lodge held its last meeting for the season on the [ loth inst ., at Anderton ' s Hotel , Fleet-street , when there were present among others , Bros . McLean , W . M . ; Herbage , S . W . ; Salmon , acting JAV . ; George Everett , P . M . Treas . ; Morris , Secretary ; Piercpoint , S . D . ; Jennings , | . D . ; Chapman , acting I . G . ; Walford , P . M . ; Fenruson , P . M . ; Kent , P . M . ; Buxall , P . M . ; WhiteP . M . ; and SpinkP . M .
, , Among the visitors we noticed Bros . Raff , P . M . 95 ; Richelmann , P . M . 515 ; Phillips , P . M . 975 ; Basnett , P . M . 1339 ; Stiles , P . M . 1732 ; T . C . Walls , P . P . G . S . B . Middx . & . c . ; Pcarce , 491 ; Webb , S 34 ; Glover , S 34 ; Eaton , S 7 g ; Moujlet , 1305 ; Marsh , 132 G ; Dodson , 136 G ; Garnett , 13 G 0 ; Fruiti , 1 G 32 ; and Oliver , Ranelagh Lodge . 'The minutes of the previous meeting having been read and confirmed , the W . M ., with the assistance of his
officers , raised Bros . Perry and Birch , passed Bros . Rintone , Harvey and Giddings , and initiated Air . T . J . Ings . Bro . Kent , P . M ., in a few well chosen sentences intioduced the following motion : " That an entertainment be given by this lodge in one of the summer months , to which ladies may be invited , and that a sum not exceeding £ 20 be granted from the fund of the lodge for carrying out the same . " Bros . Walford , P . M ., and EverettP . M . having
, , spoken at length upon the subject , the motion was seconded and carried unanimously . Bros . Dickerson , Holder , Scard , Riper and Cross were appointed a Committee to carry out the details in conjunction with the officers of the lodge . Several minor matters having been discussed the lodge was closed , and the brethren adjourned to the banquet . Upon the removal of the cloth the usual Royal and Craft toasts were duly honoured . " The Health of the W . M . "
in the absence of the I . P . M ., was fluently and warmly proposed by Bro . Ferguson , P . M . In the course of his remarks bespoke of the great interest the W . M . had taken in the well being of the lodge since his advent into it many years ago . As an officer and W . M . he was exceedingly punctual in his attendance , and he was thoroughly well up in the ritual of which they had had ample evidence that evening . 'The W . M . in reply , briefly said that he had
endeavoured since his entrance into Masonry to do his best , and he should continue to do so to the end . He lacked eloquence , but he would make up for that deficiency by steady and studious hard work . "The Health of the Initiate followed , " and the pledge having been enthusiastically drunk , Bro . Ings suitably acknowledged the compliment . " The Visitors " came next in order , and was coupled
with the names of Bros . Walls and Stiles , who duly acknowledged the compliment . Ingivingthe toast of " The Past Masters , " the W . M . spoke highly of the services of the members composing that powerful body . Personally , he felt greatly obliged to them all for the great kindness and assistance they had always rendered him . In conclusion , he said be should couple the toast with the name of Bro . Ferguson , who , in
the absence of the I . P . M . that evening , had kindly undertaken the duties of that position . Bro . Ferguson having modestly replied , Bros . Walford and Buscall also said a few words on tlie subject toast . "The Health of the Treasurer and Secretary" came next . In proposing this toast the W . M . dwelt at length upon the abilities of the two brethren occupying those verettthe him
positions . Bro . F . , Treasurer , was a host in - self , and no one was more able to take care of the funds than he was . In addition to that he was a most excellent " working" Mason , and a most genial companion , both in public and private . Of Bro . Morris he could say that , considering the strength of the lodge , and the onerous nature of the duties appertaining to the appointment of Secretary , the work was most carefully and excellently performed .